STUDI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT MENJADI ENERGI LISTRIK DI PT. KENCANA SAWIT INDONESIA (KSI) KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN

Aldora, Naimulazmi and Mirzazoni, Mirzazoni (2024) STUDI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT MENJADI ENERGI LISTRIK DI PT. KENCANA SAWIT INDONESIA (KSI) KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN. Diploma thesis, Universitas bung hatta.

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Abstract

PT. Kencana Sawit Indonesia (KSI) is a palm oil processing plant. Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is liquid waste produced by the palm oil milling process. Using liquid waste as fuel to reduce the liquid waste caused by the manufacturing industry and can save on the use of fuels such as diesel and electricity, an alternative energy considered effective in replacing fossil energy is the use of liquid palm oil waste as fuel for biogas power plants (PLTBG). The calculations used are field observation methods, where the required data is consistent with company data. to determine the energy potential or biogas potential in the liquid waste as well as the generated electricity. PT. Kencana Sawit Indonesia (KSI) has a fresh fruit bunch (FFB) processing plant with a capacity of 45 tons/hour, the average operating hours of the plant is 24 hours/day, the daily liquid waste produced by the FFB process is 756 m³/day, biogas potential obtained in the wastewater from palm oil factories in PT. The KSI is 13,693 Nm³ CH4/day. The electrical power potential generated is 2.15 MWe, or the equivalent of 2,150 KW. The electrical power potential generated from the wastewater from the palm oil mill at PT. Kencana Sawit Indonesia has met the needs of factories running fresh fruit bunch (FFB) processing operations, the power needs of factories, offices and even housing around the PT area. KSI. Keywords: liquid palm oil waste, PLTBG, POME, Biogas.

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